Wisconsin
Unemployment Rate Forecast
Bruce E. Hansen
T. Haavelmo Professor
Department of
Economics
University of Wisconsin
25 June 2013
This memo reports a 12-month forecast for the seasonally
adjusted Wisconsin unemployment rate. In addition to point forecasts (the
expected future value of the unemployment rate), the memo also reports 50% and
80% forecast intervals (probable ranges for future values).
The unemployment rate in May 2013 was 7.0%, roughly constant
for five months, and similar to the unemployment rates during 2012, which
ranged between 6.7% and 7.1%. This suggests that the recent low of 6.7% in
December may have been a random measurement.
The forecasts are summarized in Figure 1 and Table 1. The
point forecast is for the unemployment rate to decrease to 6.6% by December
2013 and then stay constant. The 80% forecast intervals show that there is
considerable additional uncertainty. There is a possibility that the
unemployment rate could increase, possibly to 7.5% by April 2014. There is also
a significant probability that the unemployment rate will continue to fall, as
low as 5.7% by May 2014. The 50% forecast intervals refine this uncertainty,
showing that it is unlikely that the unemployment rate will rise, and probably
will not fall below 6.1% in the same time period. Overall, the unemployment
rate is more likely to decrease than increase in the next year.
A 50% forecast interval is designed to contain the future
unemployment rate with 50% probability. It is just as likely for the rate to
fall in this interval as out of it. This is the smallest possible interval
which has even odds of containing the future rate. We can think of this
interval as “likely” to contain the future rate.
An 80% forecast interval is designed to contain the future
unemployment rate with 80% probability. We can think of this interval as
“highly likely” to contain the future rate. The 80% interval is designed so
that there is a 10% chance that the future value will be smaller than the
forecast interval, and a 10% chance that the future value will be larger than
the forecast interval.
Figure 1: Wisconsin Unemployment Rate Forecasts
TABLE 1: Wisconsin
Unemployment Rate Forecasts
|
|
History |
Point Forecast |
50% Interval Forecast |
80% Interval Forecast |
|
2012:7 |
7.0% |
|||
|
2012:8 |
7.1% |
|||
|
2012:9 |
6.9% |
|||
|
2012:10 |
6.8% |
|||
|
2012:11 |
6.8% |
|||
|
2012:12 |
6.7% |
|||
|
2013:1 |
7.0% |
|||
|
2013:2 |
7.1% |
|||
|
2013:3 |
7.1% |
|||
|
2013:4 |
7.1% |
|||
|
2013:5 |
7.0% |
|
|
|
|
2013:6 |
6.9% |
(6.9%, 7.0%) |
(6.8%, 7.0%) |
|
|
2013:7 |
6.9% |
(6.8%, 6.9%) |
(6.7%, 7.0%) |
|
|
2013:8 |
|
6.8% |
(6.7%, 6.9%) |
(6.6%, 7.0%) |
|
2013:9 |
|
6.8% |
(6.6%, 6.9%) |
(6.5%, 7.0%) |
|
2013:10 |
|
6.7% |
(6.5%, 6.9%) |
(6.3%, 7.0%) |
|
2013:11 |
|
6.7% |
(6.4%, 6.9%) |
(6.2%, 7.1%) |
|
2013:12 |
|
6.6% |
(6.3%, 6.9%) |
(6.1%, 7.1%) |
|
2014:1 |
|
6.6% |
(6.3%, 6.9%) |
(6.0%, 7.2%) |
|
2014:2 |
|
6.6% |
(6.2%, 6.9%) |
(5.9%, 7.3%) |
|
2014:3 |
|
6.6% |
(6.2%, 7.0%) |
(5.8%, 7.4%) |
|
2014:4 |
|
6.6% |
(6.1%, 7.0%) |
(5.8%, 7.5%) |
|
2014:5 |
|
6.6% |
(6.1%, 7.0%) |
(5.7%, 7.5%) |
Previous Forecasts